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Internet Basics: Your Ultimate Guide

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Internet Basics: Your Ultimate Guide
R

Solo Developer | Python Dev

The term 'Internet'

Have you ever wondered how a single click on the internet gets your work done in just seconds?

Before diving in, let me explain some basics!

Let me give you a brief example to illustrate my point. Imagine you want to eat a chocolate. How does your brain perform this task?

Can brain directly command your larynx?

No, right? It would need to ask nearby neurons to transmit its command to the larynx. Then the larynx understands the command and processes it, allowing you to ask for a chocolate.

Now you will be able to relate how internet works.


First of all, what is 'Internet'?

The 'Internet' is a global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP) to enable communication between networks and devices.

You must be thinking what’s TCP/IP?

These terms are called 'jargons'. Luckily, Mr. Smarty has already explained them here. Check it out, and you'll be able to understand these terms. Mr. Smarty always has your back.


Let me show you how Internet works with the help of a Basic Diagram.

Suppose you are using a PC with an internet connection and a browser, and you type google.com—what happens next?

Let me explain: A client is like your representative that performs tasks for you. In this case, the browser acts as the client. You typed google.com, and in return, you were directed to the Google website. Seems simple, right?

Do you know what happens behind the scenes?

Let me explain with a simple example.

Suppose Chomuram needs to visit Smarty's place to exchange notes. How will he find Smarty's house?

Yes, he will ask someone for directions, and they will show him the way. After walking for a while, he might ask someone else for directions again and get more guidance. This process repeats until he reaches his destination.

The same thing happens when you search for Google.com on the internet. You look for a website, and your browser contacts the DNS Recursor, which fetches the IP address you searched for from the DNS servers. This process is known as DNS Resolution.


Impacts of Internet

The internet has transformed communication, information access, the economy, social interaction, entertainment, and education. It has raised privacy and security concerns and highlighted the digital divide. Overall, it significantly influences modern life.


Checkout:

DNS Resolution